Influencia del módulo de elasticidad en la determinación de tensiones admisibles en compresión para madera laminada encolada del populus deltoides.
Date
2021
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Abstract
El Reglamento Argentino de Estructuras de Madera CIRSOC 601 (2016) incorpora en
sus suplementos los valores de referencia para las vigas laminadas encoladas de
Populus deltoides. En el diseño de elementos comprimidos, de acuerdo a las
especificaciones del mencionado reglamento, interviene el factor de estabilidad del
miembro comprimido (CP), la determinación de este factor está en función del módulo
de elasticidad mínimo (Emin) y de la tensión admisible en compresión. En este trabajo
se analiza la influencia del módulo de elasticidad, para ello se determinó por medio de
ensayos de flexión en 160 piezas laminadas encoladas. Los ensayos se realizaron de
acuerdo a la norma IRAM 9663 (2013). Se comparó el valor del módulo elasticidad
mínimo propuesto por el CIRSOC 601 con el experimental y se analizó su incidencia
en la tensión crítica en compresión. Los resultados experimentales mostraron un
módulo de elasticidad mínimo superior en un 75% respecto del propuesto por el
CIRSOC 601 que conduce a una tensión admisible mínima superior. Esta situación
supone un aumento significativo del coeficiente de seguridad en elementos
comprimidos. Se deberían realizar más ensayos para confirmar los valores propuestos
en los suplementos del CIRSOC 601 para el Populus deltoides.
The Argentine Regulation of Wood Structures CIRSOC 601 (2016) incorporates in its supplements the reference values for the glued laminated beams of Populus deltoides. In the design of compressed elements, according to the specifications of the aforementioned regulation, the stability factor of the compressed member (Cp) intervenes, the determination of this factor is a function of the minimum modulus of elasticity (Emin) and admissible stress in compression. In this work the influence of the modulus of elasticity is analyzed, for this it was determined by means of bending tests on 160 glued laminated pieces. Tests were carried out according to the IRAM 9663 (2013) norm. The value of the minimum elasticity modulus proposed by CIRSOC 601 was compared with the experimental and its incidence in admissible compression stress was analyzed. The experimental results showed a modulus of elasticity of 75% higher than that proposed by CIRSOC 601, which leads to a higher minimum admissible stress. This situation means a significant increase in the safety coefficient in compressed elements. Further tests should be carried out to confirm the proposed values in CIRSOC 601 supplements for Populus deltoides.
The Argentine Regulation of Wood Structures CIRSOC 601 (2016) incorporates in its supplements the reference values for the glued laminated beams of Populus deltoides. In the design of compressed elements, according to the specifications of the aforementioned regulation, the stability factor of the compressed member (Cp) intervenes, the determination of this factor is a function of the minimum modulus of elasticity (Emin) and admissible stress in compression. In this work the influence of the modulus of elasticity is analyzed, for this it was determined by means of bending tests on 160 glued laminated pieces. Tests were carried out according to the IRAM 9663 (2013) norm. The value of the minimum elasticity modulus proposed by CIRSOC 601 was compared with the experimental and its incidence in admissible compression stress was analyzed. The experimental results showed a modulus of elasticity of 75% higher than that proposed by CIRSOC 601, which leads to a higher minimum admissible stress. This situation means a significant increase in the safety coefficient in compressed elements. Further tests should be carried out to confirm the proposed values in CIRSOC 601 supplements for Populus deltoides.
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Keywords
Compresión., Madera laminada., Populus deltoides., Módulo de elasticidad.
Citation
XXVI Jornadas Argentinas de Ingeniería Estrctural.
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