Desarrollo, Producción e Innovación en la Investigación científica
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Item Hydrogenation of tetralin over Ir-TI02/SBA-16(Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, 2013) Ledesma, Brenda; Valles , Verónica; Martínez , Maria Laura; Anunziata, Oscar Alfredo; Beltramone , Andrea RaquelA titanium modified catalyst based on noble metal has been prepared with the main aim of obtaining thiotolerant catalysts to be used in second stage processes of mild-hydrotreating. We study the catalytic properties of 1 wt% Ir-containing mesoporous materials modified with TiO2 in the hydrogenation of tetralin to decalin in the presence of 100 ppm of dibenzotiophene at 250°C and 15 atm of pressure of hydrogen, using a Parr reactor. Titanium oxide was added via post synthesis with the purpose of improve iridium dispersion. Ir/mesoporous materials were prepared by wetness impregnation. The catalyst synthesized by us had good activity measured in tetralin hydrogenation at mild conditions. The preliminary results show these materials as a promising catalyts for HDS/HDN reactions.Item Inhibition of the hydrogenation of tetralin by nitrogen and sulfur compounds over Ir/SBA-16(2011) Balangero, Gerardo Simón; Martínez, María Laura; Gómez Costa, Marcos Bruno; Anunziata, Oscar Alfredo; Beltramone, Andrea RaquelIn this work we study the catalytic properties of 5 wt.% Ir-containing SBA-16 catalysts (with and without aluminum as heteroatom), in the hydrogenation of tetralin to decalin, in the presence of 100 ppm of N as quinoline, indole and carbazole, and 100 ppm of S as dibenzothiophene and 4,6-dimethyl- dibenzothiophene at 250 ◦C and 15 atm of pressure of hydrogen, using a Parr reactor. Ir/SBA-16 and Ir/Al-SBA-16 were prepared by wetness impregnation using Iridium Acetylacetonate as source of Ir. The Ir/SBA-16 catalyst synthesized by us had high activity measured in tetralin hydrogenation at mild con- ditions. The experimental data was quantitatively represented by a modified Langmuir–Hinshelwood type rate equation, using the apparent adsorption constants calculated from the inhibition results for the individual compounds. The catalyst showed a good resistance to sulfur and nitrogen compounds. The inhibiting effect increased in the order: DBT < quinoline < 4,6-dimethyl-DBT < indole < carbazole. The inhibiting effect of the nitrogen/sulfur compounds was strong, but the activity was still higher than with commercial NiMo/alumina catalyst. We present in this contribution a successfully developed, high loaded and well dispersed Ir/SBA-16 catalysts, that have been shown to maintain a useful catalytic activity, even in the presence of relatively high amounts of sulfur compounds (up to 100 ppm, sulfur basis). Consequently, economically successful processes have evolved, based on this class of catalysts.