Desarrollo, Producción e Innovación en la Investigación científica
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Item Vanadium and titanium oxide supported on mesoporous CMK-3 asnew catalysts for oxidative desulfurization.(Universidad Tecnológica Nacional., 2016) Rivoira , Lorena Paola; Juárez , Juliana María; Falcón , Horacio; Gómez Costa, Marcos Bruno; Anunziata , Oscar Alfredo; Beltramone , Andrea Raquel; Beltramone , Andrea Raquel; Anunziata , Oscar Alfredo; Juárez , Juliana MaríaVanadium supported-CMK-3 catalysts with vanadium loading of 1–7 wt.% were studied in the oxidative desulfurization (ODS) of dibenzothiophene as a model sulfur compound. The activity was compared with titanium supported-CMK-3. Structural and textural characterization of the catalysts was performed by means of N2 adsorption, XRD, UV–vis–DRS, Raman spectroscopy, XPS, TEM and TPR. The dispersion and the nature of the vanadium species depend on the V loading, so does the catalyst activity. Vanadium supported-CMK-3 with 7 wt.% of vanadium loading was the most active catalyst for ODS of DBT using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as oxidant and acetonitrile as solvent. 100% of DBT elimination was attained at short time in mild conditions. Carbon ordered mesoporous CMK-3 with high surface area and high pore volume promotes a very good anchorage of metallic oxides in the carbons framework reaching high active sites distribution and more stable nanoclusters. The reusability of the catalyst indicates that V-CMK-3 is a potential catalyst for the ODS of dibenzothiophene.Item Hidrogenación e hidrodesulfurización de compuestos poliaromáticos utilizando Pt-Pd/AI203.(Universidad Tecnológica Nacional., 2016) Balangero , Gerardo Simón; Falcón , Horacio; Beltramone, Andrea Raquel; Beltramone, Andrea RaquelSe estudió la hidrogenación de compuestos poliaromáticos como tetralin y fenantreno en presencia de dibenzotiofeno y 4,6-dimetildibenzotiofeno utilizando un catalizador bimetálico Pt-Pd soportado sobre alúmina. El catalizador fue caracterizado por TEM, SEM y BET. Se obtuvo un catalizador con partículas metálicas bien dispersas y de muy pequeño tamaño. Los resultados fueron comparados con un catalizador comercial NiMo/Al2O3. Las reacciones se llevaron a cabo en un reactor de flujo continuo a 345°C y 500 psi (35 atm) variando los tiempos de contacto. Los resultados preliminares muestran que el catalizador desarrollado es más activo que el catalizador comercial. Se observó que los compuestos con mayor número de anillos aromáticos inhiben la velocidad de compuestos con menor número de anillos. Este efecto puede ser explicado en términos de una competitiva adsorción. Se realizó un test de desactivación y se observó que el catalizador no pierde su actividad luego de 20 horas de reacción.Item Vanadium and titanium oxide supported on mesoporous CMK-3 as new catalysts for oxidative desulfurization.(Univesidsad Tecnológica Nacional., 2016) Rivoira , Lorena Paola; Juárez , Juliana María; Falcón , Horacio; Gómez Costa , Marcos Bruno; Anunziata , Oscar Alfredo; Beltramone, Andrea Raquel; Anunziata , Oscar Alfredo; Juárez , Juliana MaríaVanadium supported-CMK-3 catalysts with vanadium loading of 1–7 wt.% were studied in the oxidative desulfurization (ODS) of dibenzothiophene as a model sulfur compound. The activity was compared with titanium supported-CMK-3. Structural and textural characterization of the catalysts was performed by means of N2 adsorption, XRD, UV–vis–DRS, Raman spectroscopy, XPS, TEM and TPR. The dispersion and the nature of the vanadium species depend on the V loading, so does the catalyst activity. Vanadium supported-CMK-3 with 7 wt.% of vanadium loading was the most active catalyst for ODS of DBT using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as oxidant and acetonitrile as solvent. 100% of DBT elimination was attained at short time in mild conditions. Carbon ordered mesoporous CMK-3 with high surface area and high pore volume promotes a very good anchorage of metallic oxides in the carbons framework reaching high active sites distribution and more stable nanoclusters. The reusability of the catalyst indicates that V-CMK-3 is a potential catalyst for the ODS of dibenzothiophene